下面是小编为大家整理的2020年全球高净值人群报告,供大家参考。
T ABLE
OF
C ONTENT S
Ex ecutiv e
Summary
1
Intr oduction 2
Global
Map
of
the Very
High
Net
W orth
3 20 19:
Bullish
Mark ets,
Bearish
E c onom y
4 W ealth
b y
T ier
9
T op
10
VHNW
C ountries
11
T op
10
VHNW
Cities
13 Pr o fi ling
T oda y"s
VHNW
Individuals
15 Methodology 21
About
W ealth- X
22
W E A LT H - X
V E R Y
H IG H
N E T
W O RT H
H A N D B OO K
2020
EXECUTIVE
SUMMAR Y
THE
VER Y
HIGH
NET
W OR TH
(VHNW)
POPULA TION
-
THO SE
WITH
A
NET
W OR TH
OF
$5M T O
$30M
-
EXP ANDED
S TRONG L Y
IN
20 19 ,
RISING
B Y
O VER
10%
T O
2. 7M
INDIVIDU ALS.
This
w as
a
sharp
ac c eler a tion
in
gro wth
fr om
jus t
1%
in
20 18.
The
c ombined
net
w orth
of VHNW
individuals
also
incr eased
b y
ov er
10%,
t o
$26.6trn.
THE
VHNW
POPULA TION
AND
THEIR
C OMBINED
NET
W OR TH
INCREASED
IN
MO S T
MAJOR
REGIONS.
Ho w e v er ,
these
gains
w ere
not
e v enly
distribut ed.
The
w orld’ s
lar ges t w ealth
hub ,
North
America,
led
the
w a y ,
with
both
the
number
of
VHNW
individuals
and their
c ollectiv e
net
w orth
rising
b y
ar ound
15%.
Double-digit
gro wth
w as
also
r ec or ded
in Asia
and
A frica.
There
w as
belo w -a v er age
gro wth
of
the
VHNW
population
and
c ollectiv e net
w orth
in
Eur ope
and
the
P acific,
although
both
r egions
performed
c onsiderably
bett er than
the
Middle
Eas t,
which
sa w
negligible
incr eases,
and
La tin
America
and
the
Caribbean, where
w ealth
cr ea tion
s tagna t ed.
THE
VHNW
POPULA TION
IN
THE
US
HAD
A
HIGH L Y
PRO SPEROUS
YEAR
AND
THE C OUNTR Y
REMAINS
B Y
F AR
THE
LARGES T
WEAL TH
MARKET
W ORLD WIDE.
The
US
VHNW
population
(which
gr e w
b y
almos t
16%)
and
their
c ombined
w ealth
ac c ounted for
appr o xima t ely
36%
of
the
global
t otal
in
20 19 .
China
and
Japan
also
sa w
s trong performanc es
–
c ombined
VHNW
w ealth
in
the
two
c ountries
ac c ounts
for
ov er
60%
of t otal
net
w orth
in
the
Asia
r egion.
Meanwhile ,
Hong
K ong,
Lux embour g
and
Singapor e ha v e
the
highes t
density
of
VHNW
individuals.
NEW
Y ORK
REMAINS
F AR
AND
A W A Y
THE
LEADING
VHNW
CIT Y ,
WITH
110 , 17 0
SUCH
INDIVIDU ALS
IN
20 19 .
In
second
plac e ,
with
7 3,845,
T ok yo
lags
Ne w
Y ork
subs tantially , but
is
ne v ertheless
w ell
ahead
of
thir d-plac ed
Hong
K ong,
b y
almos t
9 , 000
individuals. Int eres tingly ,
no
mainland
Chinese
or
German
cities
f eature
in
the
t op
10 ,
despit e
ha ving the
second-
and
f ourth-lar ges t
VHNW
popula tions,
r espectively ,
a t
c ountry
le v el, r eflecting a
mor e
e v en
distribution
of
w ealth
in
those
two
than
in
some
other
leading
VNHW c ountries.
Ex cluding
those
in
China
and
the
US,
Is tanbul
and
Ank ar a
(the
capital)
in
Turke y are
e xpect ed
t o
be
the
f as t es t-gr o wing
VHNW
cities
ov er
the
ne xt
fiv e
y ears,
with
a v er age annual
gro wth
r a t es
of
ar ound
17%.
EIGHTY -FIVE
PERCENT
OF
THE
VHNW
POPULA TION
HA VE
CREA TED
THEIR
WEAL TH
ENTIRE L Y
THROUGH
THEIR
O WN
EFF OR T S.
The
remainder
c omprises
those
whose net
w orth
s t ems
fr om
a
c ombination
of
inherit ed
and
self-cr ea t ed
w ealth,
and
those whose
w ealth
deriv es
solely
fr om
inheritance .
S till,
there
is
subs tantial
div er genc e
among c ountries.
L eading
in
the
self-made
ca t egory ,
96%
of
Chinese
VHNW
individuals
ha v e cr ea t ed
their
o wn
w ealth,
while
Middle
Eas t ern
and
South
Asian
c ountries
ha v e
the
highes t pr oportion
of
VHNW
individuals
whose
f ortunes
s t em
fr om
inheritance
or
a
c ombination of
inheritance
and
self-cr ea t ed
w ealth.
THE
TRAIT S
OF
VHNW
INDIVIDU ALS
DIFFER
IN
ACC ORD ANCE
WITH
GENDER
AND
A GE.
Fr om
a
gender
perspectiv e ,
the
pr oportion
of
w omen
who
ha v e
either
inherit ed
their w ealth
or
inherit ed
and
then
cr ea t ed
additional
w ealth
is
c onsiderably
higher
than
tha t
of men
(although
the
majority
of
both
f emale
and
male
VHNW
individuals
are
self-made ). Moreo v er ,
non-profit
and
social
organizations
are
the
primary
focus
of
a
significant
20% of all
VHNW
w omen,
in
c ontr as t
with
jus t
6%
among
their
male
c ount erparts.
W hen
it
c omes t o
hobbies
b y
age ,
sports
is
the
mos t
popular
interes t
or
pas sion,
but
t echnology
and public
speaking
are
of
gr ea t er
interes t
t o
those
aged
under
50
and
those
in
the
50- 7 0
age range
than
the
mor e
elderly
demogr aphic,
for
whom
philanthr opy
c omes
firs t.
INTRODUCTION
As
the
ne wes t
addition
t o
our
annual flagship
r eport
series 1 ,
the
V ery
High Net
W orth
Handbook
2020
f ocuses
on an
important
and
r ela tiv ely
lar ge
gr oup of
w ealth y
individuals:
those
with
a
net w orth
of
$5m
t o
$30m.
Hist orically ,
W ealth- X
has f ocused
solely
on tr acking
Ultr a
High
Net
W orth
individuals (those
with
a
net w orth
of
$30m
or
mor e ). How e ver ,
in
r ec ent
y ears,
our
global da tabase
of
the
w ealth y
has
e xpanded significantly ,
pr o viding
unriv aled
da ta
and insight
on
a
subs tantially
wider
gr oup
of individuals.
W hile
Very
High
Net
W orth
(VHNW) individuals
shar e
man y
char act eris tics with
their
( e v en)
w ealthier
c ounterparts, the y
ar e
ne vertheles s
a
unique c ohort,
with dis tinctiv e
tr aits
r ela ting
t o
e verything fr om the origins
of
their
w ealth
and
ho w the y
alloca t e
their
as sets
t o
their
hobbies, non-financial int eres ts
and
pas sions.
T his
r eport
e x amines
the
global
VHNW popula tion
and
their
w ealth
in
20 19 , including
r egional
tr ends,
an
analy sis of
w ealth
dis tribution
and
a
r anking
of leading
c ountries
and
cities
in
t erms
of their
VHNW
popula tions.
Our
pr oprietary da ta
as sets
position
W ealth- X
t o
pr oduc e a
uniquely
ac cur a t e
pr ofile
of
this
gr oup
of individuals
b y
e x amining their
sour c es
of w ealth,
indus try
f ocus and
as set
alloca tion, as w ell
as their
int eres ts
and
hobbies, with man y
of
these
ca t egories
filt er ed
b y
age and
gender .
T he
V ery High Net
W orth Handbook
2020 pr o vides
e x clusiv e
insights
int o
this
gr oup of
individuals
and
the
e v er-changing landscape
of
w ealth
cr ea tion,
making it
an essential
r ead
f or
an y
pr o vider
looking
t o pr ospect f or
and
engage
with
individuals in
this
dis tinctiv e
tier
of
w ealth.
1
W e
publish
the
World
Ultr a
W ealth
Report
and
Billionair e
C ensus
on
an
annual
basis.
KEY
DEFINITIONS
V ery
High
Net
W orth
(VHNW) individuals
T hose with
a
net w orth
of
$5m-$30m
Ultr a
High
Net
W orth
( UHNW) individuals
T hose with
a
net w orth
of
$30m+ (also
r ef err ed
t o
as the ‘ultr a
w ealth y’)
T o
T able
of
C ont ents
G L OBAL
MAP
OF
THE VERY
HIGH
NET
WORTH
2 0 19
VHNW
popula tion
and
t otal w ealth
%
change
in
popul ation f r om
2 0 18 2,668,240
Number of
VHNW individuals
%
change
in
wealth f r om
2 0 18 $26,570
T otal w ealth ($bn)
A SIA
NOR TH
AMERICA
LA TIN
AMERICA
AND THE
CARIBBEAN
AFRICA
EUROPE
MIDDLE
EA S T
P ACIFIC
3 9 .2 %
2.8%
0 .9 %
25.4%
2.8%
2 7. 1 %
%
of
the w orld’ s
VHNW
popula tion
1.8%
3
W E A LT H - X
V E R Y
H IG H
N E T
W O RT H
H A N D B OO K
2020
Not e:
VHNW
s tands f or
Very
High
Net W orth;
those individuals
with
$5m-$30m
in
net w orth. Da ta
on
%
of the world’ s
VHNW
popula tion
ma y
not t otal 100%
o wing t o
r ounding. Sour ce:
W ealth- X
5.2%
$456bn
15.2%
$10 ,29 3bn
5. 1 %
4 7 ,430
5.6%
$6,818bn
10 .4 %
$2 4 7bn
15.3%
1, 045,580
7 23, 7 90
10 .3 %
2 4,800
10 .2 %
6 78,37 0
$ 7 43bn
0 .1 %
$ 7 51bn
1. 0 %
10.2%
10.2%
1. 0 %
7 3,680
0.0 %
7 4,5 90
5.5%
10 .3 %
$ 7 ,263bn
20 19:
BULLISH MARKET S,
BEARISH EC ONOMY
T he
VHNW
popula tion
e xpanded
s tr ongly
in
20 19 ,
rising
b y
o ver
10% t o
2. 7m
individuals, a
sharp
ac c eler a tion
fr om gr o wth
of
jus t
1%
in
20 18.
T his
r eflects
a
s tr ong
bounce-back acr os s
mos t
as set
clas ses,
despit e
the turbulent
geopolitical en vir onment,
ongoing tr ade disput es
and
a
slo wing
global
ec onom y .
An
important
driv er
of
this
r ec o v ery
w as
the r eorienta tion
of
polic y
b y
major c entr al
banks t o w ar ds
monetary s timulus,
which deliver ed a
boos t
t o
in ves t or
sentiment
and
w orld
equity
markets,
as did an
easing of
tr ade
t ensions t o w ar ds
the end
of
the y ear .
W ith
man y
tr aditional ‘risk -off ’
as sets
also
r ec or ding solid r eturns
in
20 19 ,
the c ombined
net w orth
of
VHNW
individuals
incr eased
b y
o ver
10%,
t o
$26.6trn.
GL OBAL
IMBALANCES
Such
gains wer e
not
e venly
distribut ed,
ho w e ver ,
with
gr o wth
of
the VHNW
popula tion and
le v els
of
w ealth
varying
significantly
b y
r egion.
T he
w orld’ s
lar ges t
w ealth
hub , North
America,
led
the w a y ,
with
rises
in
both the number of
VHNW
individuals
and
their c ollectiv e
net w orth
of
ar ound
15%.
Double-digit
gr o wth
w as also
r ec or ded
in
Asia
and A frica
–
a
s tr ong
r ebound
f ollo wing
declines
in
20 18.
T her e
w as
belo w -a ver age
gr o wth of
the VHNW
popula tions
and
c ollectiv e
net w orth
in
Eur ope
and
the P acific,
...
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