诗英语读后感6篇诗英语读后感篇1作为一名翻硕毕业的研究生,在学校时就反反复复被老师推荐的一本书是joanpinkham所著的《中式英语之鉴》。这本书也是北京外国语大学研究生考试下面是小编为大家整理的诗英语读后感6篇,供大家参考。
只有将书籍中的内容了解透彻,我们才能写出全面的读后感,在读后感中,我们的个人观点是需要做到明确表达的,小编今天就为您带来了诗英语读后感6篇,相信一定会对你有所帮助。
诗英语读后感篇1
作为一名翻硕毕业的研究生,在学校时就反反复复被老师推荐的一本书是 joan pinkham所著的《中式英语之鉴》。这本书也是北京外国语大学研究生考试的指定参考书目之一。所以同学们无论是从想考研去学习的角度上来说还是从自己想提升自己的英文表达能力或翻译水平来说,读这本书都是很有帮助的。
这本书主要讲了中文翻译成英语一些常见的错误,这些错误还是我们从未认识到的,由作者这样一个母语为英语的人指出更加的确切。在指出这些错误的过程中作者也揭示了英文本身的特点和优势。书中所最为提倡的是英语的简明性。也就是要比较直接,简单并且清晰的表达出来含义。说的通俗一些就是要遵循的第一个原则是把不必要的含有重复意义的单词和成分都去掉,不要啰嗦。比如在英语里面不要说加快经济发展的脚步或者速度,只需要说加快经济发展就可以了。因为重复含义的词多了反而会模糊句子的主干,导致表意不清晰。在这里给大家举几个例子,就像作者在文中提出的:
1,应该去掉那些不表实际含义的虚词。如: a series of,the key to,the work of …等等。
2,应该把一些不需要的修饰也去掉。比如truly,fairly等。
3,应该去掉不必要的重复,因为这样作者真的有意使用重复的词来表示强调时才会引起足够的重视。
接着的一个原则是尽可能的体现出来句子成分之间的关系。在这本书中,作者不赞成大家在中译英的时候用名词去修饰名词。因为这样会使得句子结构变模糊,最好用一些形容词,介词短语或者分词机构来修饰。比如personnel and materials transfer center 就没有center for the transfer of personnel and materials 好理解。因为有这样一个原则所以在翻译中要修饰核心名词时,作者重点强调了要注意词与词之间的位置和距离,近一些就比较好容易找到不会产生歧义。另外如果能够将句式多列成排比或者并列的也会帮助读者来理解,因为这种逻辑关系是比较明显的。
遵循了作者所说的这些原则就能使得译文比较简洁,目标还是在于译者所说的话能让听众更加容易听的明白。虽然这些原则比较简短,但是只知道还是远远不够的。可以先把书中的举例和理论部分掌握熟练彻底理解之后再在实践中不断的进行练习的打磨进而精进。也希望大家在整个翻译的过程中能慢慢领悟到其真谛!
《中式英语之鉴》读书笔记
因为对于翻译这门手艺充满了憧憬,就买了一堆北外上外考研指定用书回家研究,中式英语之鉴就是其中一本,读完有些思考想跟大家唠唠。平卡姆老师在这本书中用的英语不是很难,单词平均难度在专四和专八之间,过了专四或者六级的人看应该会比较有收获,在“学习区”内,所以推荐一下这本书。
作者写中式英语之鉴是为了纠正一些中国人运用英语时错误的不地道的表达,那么首先要回答的问题是什么是正宗的英语。
在这本书中所倡导的正宗的英语无疑指的是简明英语,特点是”direct, simple and clear”。
“简明英语是由查尔斯·凯·奥格登发明的只有少量单词的英语,他的书简明英语规则和语法的一般约定里对此有所描述。
奥格登说过:学习英语要七年,学习世界语要七个月,而学习简明英语只要七周。简明英语用于公司在国际上使用的书籍,短期内对学生进行基本英语教学。
奥格登不使用重复意义的单词,而且需要所有国家都适用这些单词。他利用大规模的测试和调整来得到这些词汇。在语法方面,他也做了简化,但是保留了英语通常的用法。”
在后面的发展中,简明英语在商务英语和法律英语上有了长足发展。简明英语无疑很适合用在商业上;而法律英语为了保证条款的确定性和权威性,一般冗长复杂,如一个含义要用两个甚至三个同义词来表示,在现在重视效率的社会渐渐向简明方向发展不足为奇。
但是这里我们要清楚一个语言是在不断成长和变化的,中古英语和现代英语自然是有诸多不同,而且每个人的风格也不同。在我看来简明英语的诸多规则只能算作是一种风格,一种在近代社会被提倡的风格。而我们在翻译或者写作时应依具体文本的需求和受众的需求适用不同的风格,而不是倡导每种文本都用一个风格。口语和书面语明显不同,书面语中,用途不同时风格也应做相应的改变。
比如文学和非文学就有很多区别,文学讲究陌生化,要得就是一种朦胧的,”transparent”的感觉,才能让自己的文字更引人遐想有更多解释空间,而非文学为了交流方便,自然不会太晦涩难懂。非文学中又可以分很多类,商务性文本、法律性文本、政治性文本。比如政治性文本,你的翻译是为了让英语国家的人明白,就要模仿英语国家中的政治性文本的写法。但翻译这种文本的一个困境是:译者害怕丢失一个词就丢失了一个意义,不敢随意添加修改,所以偏向直译。其实也是很无奈。
一个语言中什么说法能不能用要取决于大多数人是怎么说的,因为你的目的是让大多数受众明白。比如clinch现在虽然被认为是不符合语法,但有些时代中因为大家都这么说,所以当时是可以接受的。所以这种情况下,”non native speaker” 就很吃亏,因为没有大环境让你了解其他人都在怎么说。
我认为在这里,中式英语中最应该摒弃的无疑是you can you up这类说法。当然这个是有点太low了,相信有点英文素养的人都不会犯。接下来要摒弃的就是不常见说法,也就是本书中part one所强调要纠正的。然后对于part two中少用名词多用动词、少用被动多用主动这类型风格类的倾向,我认为就要依文本需求和受众需求来定了,如果一个文本十分正式,翻译的很直白自然也是不合适的。
诗英语读后感篇2
jane eyre is a young orphan being raised by mrs. reed, her cruel, wealthy aunt. a servant named bessie provides jane with some of the few kindnesses she receives, telling her stories and singing songs to her. one day, as punishment for fighting with her bullying cousin john reed, jane’s aunt imprisons jane in the red-room, the room in which jane’s uncle reed died. while locked in, jane, believing that she sees her uncle’s ghost, screams and faints. she wakes to find herself in the care of bessie and the kindly apothecary mr. lloyd, who suggests to mrs. reed that jane be sent away to school. to jane’s delight, mrs. reed concurs.
once at the lowood school, jane finds that her life is far from idyllic. the school’s headmaster is mr. brocklehurst, a cruel, hypocritical, and abusive man. brocklehurst preaches a doctrine of poverty and privation to his students while using the school’s funds to provide a wealthy and opulent lifestyle for his own family. at lowood, jane befriends a young girl named helen burns, whose strong, martyrlike attitude toward the school’s miseries is both helpful and displeasing to jane. a massive typhus epidemic sweeps lowood, and helen dies of consumption. the epidemic also results in the departure of mr. brocklehurst by attracting attention to the insalubrious conditions at lowood. after a group of more sympathetic gentlemen takes brocklehurst’s place, jane’s life improves dramatically. she spends eight more years at lowood, six as a student and two as a teacher.
after teaching for two years, jane yearns for new experiences. she accepts a governeposition at a manor called thornfield, where she teaches a lively french girl named adèle. the distinguished housekeeper mrs. fairf-ax presides over the estate. jane’s employer at thornfield is a dark, impassioned man named rochester, with whom jane finds herself falling secretly in love. she saves rochester from a fire one night, which he claims was started by a drunken servant named grace poole. but because grace poole continues to work at thornfield, jane concludes that she has not been told the entire story. jane sinks into despondency when rochester brings home a beautiful but vicious woman named blanche ingram. jane expects rochester to propose to blanche. but rochester instead proposes to jane, who accepts almost disbelievingly.
the wedding day arrives, and as jane and mr. rochester prepare to exchange their vows, the voice of mr. mason cries out that rochester already has a wife. mason introduces himself as the brother of that wife—a woman named bertha. mr. mason testifies that bertha, whom rochester married when he was a young man in jamaica, is still alive. rochester does not deny mason’s claims, but he explains that bertha has gone mad. he takes the wedding party back to thornfield, where they witnethe insane bertha mason scurrying around on all fours and growling like an animal. rochester keeps bertha hidden on the third story of thornfield and pays grace poole to keep his wife under control. bertha was the real cause of the mysterious fire earlier in the story. knowing that it is impossible for her to be with rochester, jane flees thornfield.
pennileand hungry, jane is forced to sleep outdoors and beg for food. at last, three siblings who live in a manor alternatively called marsh end and moor house take her in. their names are mary, diana, and st. john (pronounced “sinjin”) rivers, and jane quickly becomes friends with them. st. john is a clergyman, and he finds jane a job teaching at a charity school in morton. he surprises her one day by declaring that her uncle, john eyre, has died and left her a large fortune: 20,000 pounds. when jane asks how he received this news, he shocks her further by declaring that her uncle was also his uncle: jane and the riverses are cousins. jane immediately decides to share her inheritance equally with her three newfound relatives.
诗英语读后感篇3
周一的时候,老师发了一篇文章让我们写读后感。我第一眼看到这篇文章就感到很惊讶,正如文章所说,我们从小学——有的甚至从幼儿园,到初中一直在学英语,考英语。以后上高中,考大学,读研究生,甚至工作了以后还要不断地学英语,考英语。爸爸妈妈也常对我说:“如果你英语不好,不论做什么都将拖你的后腿,要想有更好的生活,更高的社会地位,就必须熟练掌握外语。”记得在小学的时候英语老师就告诉我们:“要是你的英语特别好的话,出国进修或者工作的机会就比别人多,所以英语一定要学好。”
汉语的使用人数众多,特别是随着中国的和平崛起,经济发展,国力强盛,民族自信心和自豪感增强,其影响力也日益广泛,学汉语的人也越来越多了。全球各地的汉语学校也逐渐建立起来,对外国人进行汉语教学,汉语水平考试近年来人数也不断增加。但是我们要注意到,这些外国人在学习汉语时,比起我们发奋学习英语来说真的是微不足道了。
我们的母语是汉语,学好它是天经地义的事情,也是必须要掌握的,但是现在很多中国人的汉语水平实在不敢恭维,随便找份报纸,上面就有错别字,或者语句不通,这种情况真是太多了。
我相信我以后一定会学好汉语和英语的。
诗英语读后感篇4
i think this book is fabulous!i thought this because it was full of adventure,death,excitement,and a little humor.i also thought the author had a strange but interesting desire to kill off his characters!i haven"t read the whole book yet,but i have a dire need to find out what happens in the end. after i have read the whole book, it really did frustrate me because i didnt understand the hard old languages that were written in the book. i hated the ending of the story because you never really recieve some sort of a good feeling. i did learn that the main character , jim becomes a loyal and responsible character though. overall i didnt quite enjoy reading the boring brick but however i did fancy the plot. now i have to write a chracter essay for jim. but i dont know how i am going to get all the information on to one sheet of pa-pe-r.personally i dont reccomend people to read this book if they are suppose to write an essay on it, but i do reccomend people to read this book if they are stranded on an island with nothing to do.
诗英语读后感篇5
?考拉小巫的英语学习日记》一书中讲述的是作者从一个英语的懒孩子到勤孩子、从中国环境到美国家庭的巨大转变,告诉我们即便你不出身名校、不天资聪颖,奋斗和坚持依然可以将你引向成功。这不仅仅是一本英语学习日记,更是一本作者在彷徨、无助、动摇时的人生感悟,是关于奋斗、坚持和梦想的故事,读完此书,让我热血沸腾,激励着我去为理想奋斗、拼搏。
考拉小巫的故事就是一个选择和坚持的故事,就像进入一间密室,只有从黑暗和碰壁中坚持下来的人,才有机会开启通向光明的大门。我佩服考拉小巫的勇气,选择之后坚持到底,虽有过彷徨、迷茫、无助,甚至自我怀疑,但那孤注一掷的风格,坚持到底的毅力,生命不止、奋斗不息的精神,帮助她一路披荆斩棘,冲向梦想开花的地方。这样的女孩,值得拥有一切美好的事物!
看了考拉小巫的故事,我觉得要想成功,需要有值得你奋斗的梦想,有孤注一掷的勇气和奋斗到底的坚持。翻***本,我问自己,你的梦想是什么?你准备好为你的梦想奋斗了吗?你有勇气放弃一切,有勇气面对“密室”中的灰暗和碰壁吗?你有坚持到底奋斗不息的毅力吗?
的确,并不是每个人都能做到,每个人都有梦想。但也许考拉小巫的生活态度和想法对我来说很有启发。做一个像考拉小巫一样勇敢的人,为自己的梦想而拼!
成功无捷径,需要我们在梦想的征程中勇敢、坚持、不顾一切。
诗英语读后感篇6
recently,i have just finished reading a famous novel written by margaret mitchellgone with the wind,which is one of the most popular works among american novels.it took the auther about 10 years to finish this great novel,the only novel in her life.
the story happened during the civil war eve.scarlett o"hara,a 16-year-old girl,who was living in tala manor in georgia,was loving her neighbor ashley wilkes.however,after the war have broken out, ashley wilkes married his yonger cousin melanie. scarlett was so angry that she decided to marry a man she didn’t really love---- charles hamilton.not long after that, charles hamilton joined the army and died of illness in the war.so scarlett had to act as a widow.afterwards,at a donating dance party,scarlett is acquainted with a captain named rhett butler. then the flames of war approached atlanta.everyone was busy leaving away from the war.scarlett managed to escape from atlanta with the help of captain rhett.having come back to tala manor,scarlett made up her mind to rally her homeland at any cost when she saw that the former manor had been ruined.later,her second husband died in the fight,she was a widow again.durling that time, rhett had been loving scarlett sincerely and warmly.seeing that rhett could help her rally the manor,scarlett married him.although rhett had similar characteristic attracting her,scarlett still loved ashley.later,their only daughter died accidently,rhett left scarlett sorrowly.and then scarlett realized that rhett was the only one who could fall in love with her.
the novel takes the us civil war as the background.it takes scarlett’s individual activity as the thread.the book show us a tragic love story .a couple who could have a perfect future,but finnally go in opposite direction.as a matter of fact,their charactristics have decided their tragic result inevitably.we feel sorry about the end because we are looking forward to a perfect end,just like scarlett and rhett.in fact,ferfect is always a excessive damand.
i affirm rhett.he brings excitement to scarlett’s life and encourages her impulse to change and succeed.like scarlett,he goes after what he wants and refuses to take ‘no’ for an answer.he is humorous,intelligent and cynical with a hint of treason.he is really a respectable man.i think he finnally left because of love .otherwise,he couldn’t have gone without hesitation.
ashley wilkes is the foil to rhett’s dark, realistic opportunism.if there was no civil war,he is surely a nobility of grace and charm.but history cannot be changed.he bocame a victim of the war.his era was gone with the defeat of the war.at the same time,we cannot deny the fact that he had a chear understanding about reality,which just contribute to his tragedy.
in this book,what i appreciate most is not melanie’skindness or rheet’s dedication and patience,but scarlett’s courage to throw her long-standing morality and tradition whe faced with diffiiculties.at the beginning of the war,she didn’t care about this.in her world are endless dinner parties and dance parties.in her body are her father’s brave irish blood and her mother’s noble french pure blood.she had a vast farm as her home.she had hundreds of slaves.this is scarlett.,a member of noblity,proud and different.however,the war changed everything.her mother died of illness.her father become silent and the farm was nearly deserted.even food became a big problem.all the pressure was put on scarlett’s shoulder.she must feed a family of 9 people in it.what a big difference of level.if all this happened to someone else,he or she may choose to escape.on the contrary,scarlett choose to face the change of life bravely.how can we not admire her courage of to change herself.life is like a mountain.the road can’t be completely smooth.when we fall down from the peak,we may get hert ,we may get disappointed,we may feel despair.but if you want to survive,you must stand up to face it.
it is obvious that 《gone with the wind》 is really a good book,even if a long time has passed away,it is still suitable for today’s society.it is of great importance to change ourselves,change our value even our thoughts when our life chages.
on the other hand,i think there is no real perfect in the world.everybody has his shortcomings.it is necessary for us to learn to forgive others’ faults.if we keep good-tempered,ibelieve there will be more comedy and less tragedy.