英语(英文:English)是一种西日耳曼语支,最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。英国人的祖先盎格鲁部落是后来迁移到大不列颠岛地区的日耳曼部落之一,称为英格兰。这两个名字都来自波罗的海半岛的Anglia, 以下是为大家整理的关于沪教牛津版小学英语语法3篇 , 供大家参考选择。
沪教牛津版小学英语语法3篇
第1篇: 沪教牛津版小学英语语法
第1讲 改否定句【知识点】
1、句子中有am/is/are/can时,直接在后面加not,其他不变,抄下来;
2、句子中没有am/is/are/can时,找到动词,在动词前面加don’t/doesn’t,其他不变,抄下来。
【练习题】
1、 I am Mike.
否定句:____________________________________________________
2、 This is a pen.
否定句:____________________________________________________
3、 You are a boy.
否定句:____________________________________________________
4、 They can swim.
否定句:____________________________________________________
5、 I like apples.
否定句:____________________________________________________
6、 I am Danny.
否定句:____________________________________________________
7、 This is my ruler.
否定句:____________________________________________________
8、 Those are his robots.
否定句:____________________________________________________
9、 You can go to have a look.
否定句:____________________________________________________
10、 I know his name.
否定句:____________________________________________________
11、 I am a student.
否定句:____________________________________________________
12、 It is an apple.
否定句:____________________________________________________
13、 They are my books.
否定句:____________________________________________________
14、 I can see a boat.
否定句:____________________________________________________
15、 Stand up.
否定句:____________________________________________________
16、 I am in Grade 3.
否定句:____________________________________________________
17、 She is Yang Ling.
否定句:____________________________________________________
18、 We are teachers.
否定句:____________________________________________________
19、 I can draw a toy car.
否定句:____________________________________________________
20、 Jack speaks English very well.
否定句:____________________________________________________
第2讲 改一般疑问句【知识点】
1、句子中有am/is/are/can时,放句首,其他不变,抄下来。
2、句子中没有am/is/are/can时,用Do/Does放句首,其他不变,抄下来。
3、I变you,I am变Are you。
4、标点变问号。
肯定回答:Yes,人称+am/is/are/can/do。
否定回答:No,人称+am/is/are/can/do+not。
【练习题】
1、 I am Mike.
一般疑问句:______________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________________________________________
否定回答:__________________________________________________
2、 This is a pen.
一般疑问句:______________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________________________________________
否定回答:__________________________________________________
3、 You are a boy.
一般疑问句:______________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________________________________________
否定回答:__________________________________________________
4、 They can swim.
一般疑问句:______________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________________________________________
否定回答:__________________________________________________
5、 I like apples.
一般疑问句:______________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________________________________________
否定回答:__________________________________________________
6、 I am Danny.
一般疑问句:______________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________________________________________
否定回答:__________________________________________________
7、 This is my ruler.
一般疑问句:______________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________________________________________
否定回答:__________________________________________________
8、 Those are his robots.
一般疑问句:______________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________________________________________
否定回答:__________________________________________________
9、 You can go to have a look.
一般疑问句:______________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________________________________________
否定回答:__________________________________________________
10、 I know his name.
一般疑问句:______________________________________________
肯定回答:__________________________________________________
否定回答:__________________________________________________
第3讲 改肯定句【知识点】
1、一般疑问句改肯定句
(1)将句首的am/is/are/can放回主语后面,其它照抄,标点改成句号。
例如:Is she tall?She is tall.
(2)句首是Do、Does的,去掉Do、Does,其它照抄,动词用原形,标点改成句号。如果主语是第三人称单数,谓语也要改为第三人称单数形式。例如:Do you like apples?肯定句:I like apples.
2、否定句改肯定句
(1)句子中有am/is/are/can时,直接把am/is/are/can后面的not去掉,其他照抄。例如:I can’t run.I can run.
(2)句子中有don’t或doesn’t时,直接去掉don’t或doesn’t,其他照抄。如果主语是第三人称单数,谓语也要改为第三人称单数形式。例如:Don’t shut.Shut.
【练习题】
1、 Isthistallboythin?
________________________________________________________
2、 Areyourearssmall?
________________________________________________________
3、 Can Sarah clean the classroom?
________________________________________________________
4、 Do you like the ducks?
________________________________________________________
5、 Is this the playground?
________________________________________________________
6、 Are you a boy?
________________________________________________________
7、 Can they swim?
________________________________________________________
8、 Does he like the dogs?
________________________________________________________
9、 I am not a boy.
________________________________________________________
10、 Sam isn’t sad.
________________________________________________________
11、 We aren’t studying English.
________________________________________________________
12、 I can’t dance
________________________________________________________
13、 Don’t open the pencil-box.
________________________________________________________
14、 He doesn’t know your name.
________________________________________________________
15、 I am not Danny.
________________________________________________________
16、 The man isn’t walking in the street.
________________________________________________________
17、 They aren’t in the classroom.
________________________________________________________
18、 Her mother can’t ride a bicycle.
________________________________________________________
19、 We don’t have lunch at12:00 every day.
________________________________________________________
20、 Tom doesn’t walk to school.
________________________________________________________
第4讲 缩写形式与完整形式【知识点】
【练习题】
1、 I am Mike.
缩写形式:____________________________________
2、 It is a pen.
缩写形式:____________________________________
3、 You are a boy.
缩写形式:____________________________________
4、 They can not swim.
缩写形式:____________________________________
5、 I do not like apples.
缩写形式:____________________________________
6、 I am a student.
缩写形式:____________________________________
7、 It is an apple.
缩写形式:____________________________________
8、 They are my books.
缩写形式:____________________________________
9、 I can not see a boat.
缩写形式:____________________________________
10、 Do not stand up.
缩写形式:____________________________________
11、 I’m Danny.
完整形式:____________________________________
12、 This’s my ruler.
完整形式:____________________________________
13、 Those’re his robots.
完整形式:____________________________________
14、 You can’t go to have a look.
完整形式:____________________________________
15、 I don’t know his name.
完整形式:____________________________________
16、 I’m in Grade 3.
完整形式:____________________________________
17、 She’s Yang Ling.
完整形式:____________________________________
18、 We’re teachers.
完整形式:____________________________________
19、 I can’t draw a toy car.
完整形式:____________________________________
20、 Jack doesn’t speak English very well.
完整形式:____________________________________
第5讲 主格、宾格、所有格(形容词性物主代词)【知识点】
1、人称代词主格:在句子开头作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
例如:I am a teacher. You are a student. They are students.
2、人称代词宾格:在动词或介词后作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
例如:Give it to me. Let’s go.
3、物主代词所有格:用在名词前,表示是谁的东西。
例如:This is my book. We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
【练习题】
1.__________(我)am a teacher.
2.My father is talking with __________(我)
3.___________(他)often plays basketball after school.
4.___________(他的)teacher is good.
5.____________(我们)buy a pair of shoes for______(他).
6.Please pass _______(我们)the ball.
7.________(他们)are listening to the radio.
8.This is ________(我们)book.That is _________(他的)book.
9.________(他的)chair is blue.________(我们的)is yellow.
10._______(我们的)classroom is big._______(你们的)classroom is small.
11.________(他)often plays basketball after school.
12._________(他的)teacher is good.(她的)teacher is good too.
13.My book is blue._______(you)book is red.
14.Our chair is better than _________(they)chairs.
15.I will give the presents to __________(they)
第6讲 名词复数变化规则【知识点】
名词复数变化规则:
1、一般情况下,直接加s。
例如:car---cars、bag---bags、book---books
2、以s/x/ch/sh结尾的单词加es。
例如:class---classes、box---boxes、watch---watches、brush---brushes
3、以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,变y为i,再加es。
例如:baby---babies、family---families、comedy---comedies(喜剧)
4、以元音字母加y结尾的单词,直接加s。
例如:boy---boys、day---days、key---keys
5、以f/fe结尾的单词,变f/fe为v,再加es
例如:leaf---leaves、wolf----wolves、knife---knives
“小偷”(thief)的“妻子”(wife)用“刀子”(knife)和“树叶”(leaf)把“狼”(wolf)劈成了两“半”(half)
6、以o结尾的名词,有生命的加es,无生命的加s,以oo结尾的加s。
有生命的加es。例如,potato---potatoes、tomato---potatoes、hero---heroes(英雄爱吃土豆炖西红柿)
无生命的加s。例如,photo---photos、radio---radios、piano---pianos。
以oo结尾的加s。例如,kangaroo---kangaroos(袋鼠)、zoo---zoos。
7、不可数名词没有复数,以原形或/表示。
例如:water---/、milk---/、juice---/
8、特殊情况
例如:am/is---are、I---we、she/he/it---they、my---our
his/her/its---their、this---these、that---those
man---men、sheep---sheep、Chinese---Chinese、foot---feet
【练习题】
名词变复数
第7讲 改复数句【知识点】
对照句子,将句子中的名词和代词改成对应的复数,其他不变,按顺序抄下来即可。
例如:She is my friend. They are my friends.
I am a girl. We are girls.
【练习题】
句子单数变复数
1. This is a book.
___________________________________________
2.That is an eraser.
___________________________________________
3.It is a red apple.
___________________________________________
4.I am a boy.
___________________________________________
5.He is a teacher.
___________________________________________
6.What’s this?
___________________________________________
7. I am a tall boy.
___________________________________________
8.She is a beautiful girl.
___________________________________________
9.He is a strong man.
___________________________________________
10.This is a big mouse.
___________________________________________
11.That is a small fish.
___________________________________________
12.It has a long tooth.
___________________________________________
13 This is an old dog.
___________________________________________
14. There is a big peach on the table.
___________________________________________
15. I can sing a song.
___________________________________________
16. It is under the table.
___________________________________________
17. That is a short boy.
___________________________________________
18. I like the red skateboards.
___________________________________________
19. That monkey can climb the tree.
___________________________________________
20. This fox is big.
___________________________________________
第8讲 就划线部分提问【知识点】
1、根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词放句首,把题目中剩下的部分变成一般疑问句,接在特殊疑问词的后面。
2、标点改为问号。
特殊疑问词:
【练习题】
对划线部分提问
1. That’s a bike. ______________________________________
2. My name is Lingling. ______________________________________
3. This is a map of America. ______________________________________
4. Tow and tow is four. ______________________________________
5. He likes playing basketball. ______________________________________
6. Pandas love bamboo. ______________________________________
7. It’ssix o’clock. ______________________________________
8. The bike is black. ______________________________________
9. The pen is red. ______________________________________
10. Amy is a good girl. ______________________________________
11. Lingling likes collecting dolls. ____________________________________
12. This is Li Ping’sbook. ______________________________________
13. My pen is in the box. ______________________________________
14. I live in New York. ______________________________________
15. My birthday is November 11. ______________________________________
16. I go to school by bike. ______________________________________
17. He is twelve. ______________________________________
18. The hamburger is four dollars. ___________________________________
19. The kite is twenty yuan. ______________________________________
20. Two pens are on the desk..______________________________________
21. They are from 191 countries. ______________________________________
22. The bridge is 5 kilometers long. ____________________________________
23. I’m in Class 1. ______________________________________
第9讲 be动词、can、have、has的用法【知识点】
1、be动词:am、is、are
口诀:我用am,你用are,is连着他、她、它。单数用is,复数用are。
2、can:能、会、可以
can+动词原形。
3、have、has:有
口诀:我有,你有,用have;他、她、它有用has。
例如:I have/you have/she has/he has/it has…
【练习题】
用am,is,are填空
I ____ a girl.My name ____ Mary.I ____ 12 years old. Here ____ my family photo.Look! These ____ my parents and those ____ my grandparents.This boy____ my brother.He ____ 15 years old now.That ____ my cat,Mimi.It ____ very lovely.
1.I ______ Kitty.______
2.She ______ a student.
3.My sisters______ tall.
4.Jane and Tom ______ my friends.
5.We ______ students.
6.They ______ in the zoo.
7.Yang Ling ______ ten years old.
8.Sandy is my good friend. He _ ___ tall and fat.
9.Look at the picture. It ______ beautiful.
10.This ______ my dress.
用have 和has 填空
1. I ______ a cat.
2. He ______ a dog.
3. She______ long hair.
4. We ______ a big house.
5. They ______ a happy family.
6. It ______ a short tail。
7. You ______ a good teacher.
8. Jane ______ two big eyes.
9. Tom ______ a red pen.
10. My mother ______ a beautiful nose.
11. I ______ a nice puppet.
12. He ______ a good friend.
13. They ______some masks.
14. We ______ some flowers.
15. She ______ a duck.
16. My father ______ a new bike.
17. Her mother ______ a vase.
18. Our teacher ______ an English book.
19. Our teachers______ a basketball.
20. Their parents______ some books.
第2篇: 沪教牛津版小学英语语法
小学英语语法知识
英语动词4种时态:1、一般现在时:常与表示程度或频度的词连用,如:often(经常) , usually(通常,一般) , sometimes(有时) , always(总是,一直) , never(从不),表示经常性或习惯性的动作,表示现在的特征或状态,表示普遍真理。用动词原形表示,第三人称单数后,动词要在词尾加s(或es,或变y为i再加es)。如:I often get up at 7:00.He often gets up at 7:30.2、现在进行时:表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。用am / is / are 加 动词ing形式表示,如: What are you doing? I am reading a book. What is he doing? He is singing.3、一般将来时:常与表示将来的时间连用,如:tomorrow , next week , next year 等,表示将要发生的动作或情况。用 am/ is/ are 加 going to形式表示,如:What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m going to ride a horse. 用will 加动词原形表示,如:What will you do next Sunday? I will go shopping. 用am/ is/ are 加动词ing 形式表示,如:What are you doing tomorrow? I’m going bowling.4、一般过去时:经常与表示过去的时间连用, 如: yesterday, last night等, 表示过去某时发生的动作或情况。动词要用动词的过去式。如:Who was first? Ken was first.Where were you yesterday? I was at home.What did you do yesterday? I went to school.形容词的比较级和最高级:1、单音节词:比较级加er, 最高级加est. 如:tall—taller—the tallest,He is taller than his brother. Tom is the tallest in his class.2、多音节词和部分双音节词:比较级加more, 最高级加 the most. 如:interesting---------more interesting---------the most interesting,Music is interesting subject. P.E. is more interesting than music..Science is the most interesting subject.
形容词变为比较级的变化规则:(1)一般情况下,在形容词的词尾直接加er。如: tall—taller short—shorter.(2)以字母e结尾的形容词,在词尾直接加r,如:nice—nicer. late—later (3)以重读闭音节结尾,且结尾只有一个辅音字母的词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加er.如:big—bigger thin—thinner fat—fatter (4)以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节形容词,先变y为i , 再加er。如:easy—easier heavy—heavier funny—funnier.(2)、部分形容词比较级的不规则变化:good—better well—better bad—worse badly—worse many—more much—more little—less far—farther
动词ing的变化规律:
1)直接加ing ,如: open-opening, clean-cleaning, meet-meeting, sing-singing, study-studying, …
2) 去掉词尾不发音的e ,如:take-taking, close-closing, come-coming, drive-driving, have-having, use-using, write-writing, practice-practicing, …
3) 重读闭音节的,双写最后的字母,加 ing , 如: sit-sitting, put-putting, begin-beginning , get-getting, swim-swimming, run-running, cut-cutting, become-becoming, …
主语是第三人称单数时一般现在时动词的变化规律(与名词变复数规律相同): 1) 直接加s, 如:cook-cooks, come-comes, close-closes,…
2)以o, x, s, sh, ch 结尾+es , 如: teach-teaches, go-goes, do-does, catch-catches, wash-washes, brush-brushes, miss-misses, …
3) 辅音字母加y结尾,把y改为i ,+es, 如:fly-flies, worry-worries, carry-carries, …
4) 以f或fe结尾,把f或fe,改为v+es.
5) 特殊:have-has, …
6)家庭、亲属和朋友:姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好:与你的关系
words: family, grandfather(grandpa/granddad), grandmother(grandma/grand mum), father, mother, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, cousin, friend
相关句型: 1) Is he/she Tom’s cousin? Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn’t.
2) Who’s he/she? He’s/She’s my friend.
3) How many people are there in your family? Who are they?
There are four, my father, my mother, my brother and me.
注意: 1)名词单复数,如:family-families;
名词单数--复数规律:
(1)1) 直接加s, 如: boy-boys, term-terms,
2)以o, x, s, sh, ch 结尾+es , 如: box-boxes, class-classes, glass-glasses, coach-coaches, dress-dresses, fax-faxes, inch-inches, match-matches,
3) 辅音字母加y结尾,把y改为i ,+es, 如:baby-babies, lady-ladies, factory-factories, peach-peaches, library-libraries, watch-watches ,
4) 以f或fe结尾,把f或fe,改为v+es: leaf-leaves, knife-knives, wife-wives, shelf-shelves, …
5) 特殊: man-men, policeman-policemen, woman-women, child-children, goose-geese, tooth-teeth, foot-feet,
6) 不变: hair, milk, tea, coffee, water, bread, rice, paper, juice, meat, people, fish, sheep, …
(2)名词所有格,表明是“谁的” 如: my cousin’s , his parents’
它的构成规则: 单数名词后+“ ’s”, Mike’s mother.
复数名词词尾有,其后只+“ ’”,Teachers’ Da教师节.
若是两人共有时,只在后者+ “’s ”,
Jim and Tom’s mother.吉姆和汤姆的母亲。
不是两者所共有的,两者都+ “ ’s ”,
Jim’s and Tom’s mother.吉姆母亲和汤姆的母亲。
名词若是无生命,所有格构成用of, a map of China.一幅中国地图
I一般过去时态 定义:表示过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。结构:“主语+动词的过去式”用法:1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was here yesterday. I got up at seven yesterday morning. My mother was at work yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer?2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My mother often went to work by taxi last year. When I was a student, I often listened to music.3. 常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:一般过去式的用法: 一般过去式 表示过去的动作和状态,通常一般过去式带有表示动作时间状语的词,词组或从句, 如yesterday, the day before last, last week, two days ago 等,上下文清楚时可以不带时间状语。 I worked in that factory last year. 去年我在那一家工厂工作。 I met him yesterday. 昨天我碰见了他。 I went to the Tian Long Mountain yesterday. 昨天我们去了天龙山。 一般过去式构成:表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词 原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。
4. 一般过去时的标志词: last year; last night
yesterday (+morning, afternoon, evening)
in +过去时间词: in 1998…
II 过去式规则变化
(a)动词词尾+“ed”。 walk →walked(走)need →needed (需要)(b)动词词尾为“e”时,加“-d”。 live →lived (住)like →liked (喜欢)(c)动词词尾为“辅音字母+y”时,去“y”加“ied”,若是词尾为“元音字母+y”,只加“ed”。 study →studied (学习)play→played (游戏)
(d)原形动词词尾为重读闭音节时,先双写该辅音字母再+“ed”stop →stopped
III 过去式规则变化
(一) 不变
1.cut cut 2.let let 3.put put 4 read read 5.must must
(二)改成a
1. come came 2.become became 3. begin began 4. drink drank
5.have had 6.run ran 7. sit sat 8.ring rang
9. sing sang 10.swim swam 11.give gave
(三)改成ght
1. think thought 2.fight fought 3.bring brought 4. buy bought
5. catch caught 6. teach taught
(三)改成t
1.keep kept 2.sleep slept 3.sweep swept 4.feel felt
5.spend spent 6.learn learnt 7.mean meant
(四)改成ew
1.blow blew 2. know knew 3.grow grew 4. draw drew5.throw threw 6. fly flew (五)改成o
1.get got 2.forget forgot 3.write wrote 4.ride rode 5.drive drove
6.sell sold 7.tell told 8.stand stood 9.understand understood
10.speak spoke 11.hear heard 12.take took (六)其他形式
1.make made 2.hear heard 3.eat ate 4.mean meant
5.say said 6.find found 7.meet met 8.see saw
9.can could 10.shall should 11.will would 12. may might13.go went 14.see saw 15.wear wore
时态时间标志口诀集锦
1. 一般现在时:“总经常有每没(美眉^^)复星周” 总:always, usually等 经常:often 有:sometimes (记住,“有”不是have,而是“有时”) 每:every week/month/year 等 没:never 复星周:on Mondays, on Tuesdays等 2. 一般过去时:“昨天上个XX(读作叉叉)前,in加年份when字连”(原创) 昨天:yesterday, 后面可以加morning, afternoon,evening等 上个:last,后面可以加week, month,year等 XX前:ago,前面可以加three weeks/months/years ago in加年份:in 2009/2008/1986/1220等,2010前全用一般过去时,后年2012前就都是过去时了,2012,世界末日?电影看多了。 when字连:when I was a child等 when字后面都是过去时,也要用一般过去时。 3. 一般将来时时间标志口诀:正好和一般过去时对应:“明天下个XX后” 明天:tomorrow,后面可以加morning, afternoon,evening 下个:next,后面可以加week, month,year等 XX后:after和in,后面可以加three weeks/months/years 这里要注意一下,after后加时间点才表示将来,如after 3 o‘clock 。加时间段表示过去,如after 2 hours 表示过去。in后加时间段表将来,如in two years。 4. 现在进行时:“现在时刻看和听,最近在哪请安静。” 现在:now, at present, at the moment等 时刻:It’s ten o‘clock. I’m beating Xiaoqiang. 看和听:Look! Listen!后面一般都用现在进行时。 最近:What are you doing recently/these days? 在哪:Where is Xiao Z? Xiao Z is beating Xiaoqiang. 请安静:Be quiet!/Don‘t make any noise!/Stop making noise! Xiaoqiang is sleeping.
第3篇: 沪教牛津版小学英语语法
in the top在顶部的内部 at the top在顶部这个范围之内 on the top在顶部的表面
举个例子吧,有点牵强,不过还能帮助一下理解.
你去爬山,快到山顶的时候,叫at the top of the mountain;
你爬到山顶了,站在最高的点上,叫on the top of the mountain;
你发现石头缝里有一条通道,沿着通道往下走了几步,来到一个溶洞里(这个溶洞还是在山的相对顶部),叫in the tpo of the mountain.
量词:
1、一瓶水 a bottle of water 2、两瓶水two bottles of water
3、一副手套a pair of gloves 4、一副太阳镜a pair of sunglasses
5、一双鞋a pair of shoes 6、两双鞋 two pairs of shoes
7、一包巧克力 a bag of chocolates 8、两副手套 two pairs of gloves
9、两瓶牛奶two bottles of milk 10、一瓶苹果汁a bottle of apple juice
11、一袋玉米 a packet of corn 12、两袋玉米 two packets of corn
13、一盒橡皮a box of rubbers 14、三盒牛奶 three boxes of milk
15、一杯水a glass of water 16、两杯果汁two glasses of juice
牛津英语4B专项练习(一)
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. (that) desks are very dirty.Let’s clean (they).
2. Can you (brush) your teeth,Danny?Yes,I .
3.My sisters (have) some new (paint).
4.What you (do) now? I (play) football.
5.Their friend (be) in the playground now.
6.Is this (you) English book? No,it is (Kitty).
7.May I have (some) hot dogs?Yes.Here you are.
8.How many (child) are there in the music room?
(there be) one.
9.Are (that) (they)cups?Yes,they are.
10.The cat (sleep) in the house now..
11.What can you ( hear)?I can (hear) a piano.
12.Are you (draw) now?No,I am not.
13.Let’s (go) to the garden.
14. (taste) the cake,please.
15.What they (do)?
They (dance) in the room.
牛津英语4B专项练习(二)
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Can she (make) a cake? Yes,she .
2 .How many rulers (have) John got?He’s got five rulers.
3.Whose dogs (be) these? They’re Peter’s.
4.What can you (touch)? An orange.
5.Can you draw) a lemon?Yes,I can.
6.What (have) your friend got?
7.Listen!My son (sing) an English song.
8. (there be) not (some) apples on the plate.
9. (this) are (fox) .They (like) grapes.
10. (touch) the pineapple.It’s rough.
11.Don’t talk. Mrs Chen (play) the guitar.
12.It’s eleven o’clock.Henry (eat) lunch.
13.Danny (like) singing.Now he (sing) in the hall.
14.Look,he (have) a new toy car.Let’s (play) with it.
15.Can the cats (chase) the mice?Yes,they can.
16. (there be) a pen and a ruler in the box.
17. (not run) in the classroom.It’s dangerous.
牛津英语4B专项练习(三)
1. There are some orange penciles on the desk .(改为单数)
There orange pencile on the desk .
2.The blue kite is a star. (对划线部分提问)
is the blue kite?
3.Eddie’s shoes are dirty. (对划线部分提问)
Shoes are dirty?
4.Our Chinese books are on the shelf. (对划线部分提问)
are Chinese books?
5.They are talking in the office. (改为一般疑问句)
they in the office?
6. Her father is writing a letter in the room. (对划线部分提问)
is her father in the room?
7.Linda can swim in the sea.( 改为一般疑问句)
Linda swim in the sea?
8.Mary’s toy bear is beside the window. (对划线部分提问)
Mary’s toy bear?
9.Her brother can play the pianio. (对划线部分提问)
can her brother ?
10.His friend’s football is new. (对划线部分提问)
football is new?
牛津英语4B专项练习(四)
1.Sally and Lily are reading a picture-book. (对划线部分提问)
are Sally and Lily ?
2.Sam can draw a little tree.(改成现在进行时)
Sam a little tree now.
3.My teacher is happy. (改为否定句,保持意思不变)
My teacher isn’t .
4.It’s rough . (对划线部分提问)
does it ?
5.This is Tim’s ball. (对划线部分提问)
ball is this?
6. This pen is blunt. (改为否定句,保持意思不变)
This pen .
7.Mary can draw a panda. (改为否定句)
Mary draw a panda.
8.John is my good friend. (对划线部分提问)
good friend.
9.There is a peach in the bag. (对划线部分提问)
How many there in the bag?
10. There is some juice in the bottle. (改为一般疑问句)
there juice in the bottle?
牛津英语4B专项练习(五)按要求改写句子。
1. May, go to the door,please.(改为否定句)
May, to the door,please.
2.Are these sheep white? (改为肯定句)
white.
3.Mr Wang is reading a newspaper on the sofa.(对划线部分提问)
Mr Wang on the sofa?
4.She’s got an apple in her hand. (对划线部分提问)
she got in her bag?
5.Tom is riding his bicycle in the park. (改为否定句)
Tom his bicycle in the park.
6. It’s sweet. (对划线部分提问)
How it ?
7.Mrs Li has got some nice hats. (改为一般疑问句)
Mrs Li nice hats?
8.Danny can smell the coffee. (对划线部分提问)
can Danny ?
9.These are Betty’s short brushes.(对划线部分提问)
short brushes these?
10. This toy piano is new. (改为否定句,保持意思不变)
This toy piano .
11.Alice is reading books in the library.Lucy is reading books in the library.(两句并为一句)
Alice Lucy reading books in the library。
牛津英语4B专项练习(六)
按要求写词语(每空3分共100分)
1、this(复数) 2、thick(反义词)
3、have(第三人称单数) 4、talk(近义词)
5、old(反义词) 6、brush(复数)
7、library (复数) 8、write(现在分词)
9、he(所有格) 10、black (反义词)
11、close (反义词) 12、toy(复数)
13、grapes(单数) 14、smell(同类词)
15、shake(现在分词) 16、making (原形)
17、can not(缩写) 18、it (所有格)
19、write(同音词) 20、sing(现在分词)
21、read(现在分词) 22、do(现在分词)
23 、draw(现在分词) 24、swim (现在分词)
25、talk(现在分词) 26、paint (现在分词)
27、hear(同音词) 28、see (同音词)
29、their (同音词) 30、right(同音词)
31、run (现在分词) 32、eat (现在分词)
33、chase (现在分词) 34、jump(现在分词)
35、sit(现在分词) 36、children (单数)
37、 branch(复数) 38、leaves(单数)
牛津英语4B专项练习(七)
疑问代词专项练习 what,how , whose , who, what colour
how many, how old, where, when, what time
1. are you?I’m nine.
2. birthday is it today? It’s my birthday.
3 is she ? She’s my friend,Kally.
4. is your new dress?It’s red and white.
5. classmates have you got? Forty.
6. are you?Not very well.
7. does your father do? He’s an English teacher.
8. do you feel?I’m thirsty.
9. is it now? It’s nine.
10. is it?It’s a card.
11. is your name ?Danny.
12. do you usually get to school? In the afternoon.
13. is the leaf? It’s green.
14. does he usually get up ?At five thirty o’clock.
15. do you live ?Changchun.
16. dog is this?Eddie’s.
17. is she?She’s my little sister.
18. does she come from?Canada.
19. shape is the biscuit?It’s circle.
20. does it feel?It’s hard.21. are you ?I’m fine.
4B练习题(一)按要求写单词:
brush复数---- that复数---- library复数----
new反义词--- thin反义词--- long反义词---
write现在分词--- draw现在分词--- sing现在分词---
swim现在分词--- read现在分词--- talk现在分词---
do现在分词--- paint现在分词--- fly复数----
hear同音词--- see同音词--- their同音词---
right同音词--- beside同类词--- happy同类词---
sleep同类词--- drum同类词--- run现在分词---
jump现在分词--- eat现在分词--- chase现在分词---
oranges同类词--- rough同类词--- feel同类词---
nose同类词--- eat现在分词--- write现在分词---
sit现在分词--- branches单数--- children单数---
grapes 单数--- wolf复数---- take现在分词---
child复数---- sandwich复数---- happy反义词---
hungry反义词--- for同音词--- their同音词---
leaves单数--- eyes单数--- make现在分词---
dig现在分词--- watch现在分词--- wash现在分词---
small反义词--- smooth反义词--- biscuit同类词---
close反义词--- nice 近义词--- apple同类词---
eye同音词--- apples单数--- see近义词---
on反义词--- little反义词--- ride现在分词---
4B练习题(二)
用所给动词的适当形式填空:
(一)1、Helen can (run) very fast.
2、Listen! Alice (sing )a song.
3、What the children (do) now?They (write) their homework.
4、Don’t (talk) .My baby sister (sleep) in her bedroom.
5、What can Ben (do)?He can (speak) English.
6、Kitty likes (swim) very much.
(二)1、We (play) the violin now.Can you (play)?
2、 (listen) to the recorder.The children (play) the recorder.
3、I (have) got a box of chcolates.She (have ) got a box of sweets.
4、Don’t (walk) on the grass. (walk) in the playground.
5、This hamburger (be)nice. (taste)it,please.
(三)1、Look!Supergirl (make) a toy.
2、Come and help (I),please.
3、How much are (this) puzzles?Thirty yuan.
4、Where (be) the masks?Here they are..
5、Look at (those) bear .It’s lovely.
6、I (like) solders.But I like bears.
(四)1、Mr Chen (write)a letter to his friend now.
2、There are forty (dish) in the cupboard.
3、He can (ride) a horse .He likes (ride) his horse very much.
4、This is my cousin. (she) name is Maggie.
5、Supergirl and Superdog are in (they) spaceships.
(五)连线:
1、I can hear with my nose .
2、I can see with my tongue.
3、I can touch with my eyes.
4、I can smell with my ears.
5、I can taste with my hands.
4B练习题(三)
一、读一读,完成下列句子。
1、Look!Those crayons are not short and thin.They’re and thick.
2、Are you ? No,I am not painting.
3、Your books are new.But my books are .
4、Where are you? in the library.
5、Touch the desk.It’s not rough and soft .It’s and .
6、Feel it! It’s not hot. It’s .It’s ice.
7、The long and blunt pencil is not Ben’s.Ben’s pencil is and .
8、I’m young ,but my grangfather is .
9、Eddie is short and thin.But Ben is and .
10、The bear is brown.The panda is and .
二、根据例句,完成句子。
例:I’m tall. I’m not short.
1、Jane ,are you hungry? No, I am .
2、Is summer dry? No,it’s .
3、Don’t put on the box. Put it the box ,please.
4、Our school isn’t behind Moon Park.It’s this park.
5、I don’t like this thin book.I like that one.
三、选择动词并用适当形式填空。watch make wash fly sit
1、My mother is a cake in the kichen.
2、What is your sister doing ?She is some dirty dishes.
3、Can you a kite ,Ben?No,I can’t.
4、Where is Grandpa?He is in the living-room and .
四、填入适当介词:
1、I’m sitting in of Linda.She is sitting me .
2、Look,there is an aeroplane flying the building.
3、Number 4 is number 3 and number 5.
4、Our classroom is the second floor.
5、It’s raining.Let’s stand the umbrella.
4B练习题(四)
一、按要求写句子。
1、Those are Danny’s pens. (1、5、7、8、9、对划线部分提问)
2、This is John’s chair.(改为复数句)
3、I am reading in the library.(改成否定句)
4、Mary is dancing in the hall.(4、6改为一般疑问句)
5、They are painting.
6、I have got a little rabbit.
7、I’m chasing the dog on the farm.
8、There are twenty bears in the toy shop .
9、The big basket is brown. 对划线部分提问
10、Open the book. (改成否定句,但意思保持不变)
对划线部分提问:11--24
11、We are at school .
12、Those boys are playing football.
13、Kitty is singing.
14、The leaves are yellow in autumn.
15、The kite is blue .
16、Eddie’s shoes are dirty.
17、Our books are on the desk .
18、Her father is writing a letter in the room.
19、Her brother can play the paino .
20、Her friend’s ball is new.
21、Sally and Lily are reading a book .21-24对划线部分提问
22、John is my good friend.
23、I am ten years old.
24、There are seven dogs in the park.
25、This is an apple.
26、They are talking in the office . (26-27改为一般疑问句)
27、She can jump.
28、Run on the road .(28-30改成否定句)
29、Mary can draw a picture .
30、Tom is riding a bicycle.
4B练习题(五)
选择题:
1、What our teachers doing?
A. is B. are C. am
2、 rulers are long.They’re Wendy’s. A. This B. These C. They
3、--What’s his mother ?
--She’s writing a letter.
A. do B. does C. doing
4、Eddie can .Look!He is .
A. write…writing B. writing…write C. writing…writing
5、That cat a long tail.It’s lovely.
A. is B. has got C. have got
6、 are Peter and Danny?In the hall.
A. Whose B. Where C. What
7、 pens are these?They’re Jack’s pens.
A. Whose B. What C. Who’s
8、Is this Kitty’s book? Yes,it’s book.
A. his B. her C. she’s
9、Whose these ? They are Ben’s.
A. brush B. brushes C. the brush
10、 is Eddie doing now?He’s playing.
A. Where B. How C. What
11、-Where is the mouse?—Look!It’s the hole.
A. playing B. dig C. in
12、Kitty is Eddie’s deskmate.She is sitting Eddie.
A. behind B. beside C. in front of
13、Mary play the drum.Listen! She’s the drum now.
A. is…play B. can…playing C. can…play
14、 recorder is this? It’s .
A. Whose…Kally’s B. Whose…Kally C. What…Kally’s
15、I can’t play .
A. the guitar B. guitar C. a guitar
16、I can’t see my dog.Oh! It’s me.
A. behind B. for C. to
17、I can footballvery well. A. plays B. playing C. play
二、选词填空:for, in, rough, like, hard, touch, close, feel, birthday ,put
--Happy to you,John.
--Thank you.
--Here’s a present you.
--What’s in it?
-- your eyes. your hands it. it.How do you ?
--Yes,it is .
--Oh,how nice.I it very much.
三、选词填空: cousin, cold , ugly, make, wet, rainy
1、It’s raining hard.It’s a .
2、Mother bird can a nest.
3、There is much water on the floor .It is here.
4、I don’t like hot water.I like water.
5、Linda is my .We don’t see each other,but we often write letters to each other.
6、The baby is not beautiful.It’s .
四、根据上下文填空。
It’s noisy day.I can hear many( 1) .Listen!It’s raining hard.Pitter-pat!The(2) blows and blows.Whoo-whoo!There are many (3) on the road.Honk-honk!I am(4) TV in the room.And my(5)
is sitting beside me.Miao-miao! Tick-tick! Tick-tick!What(6) is it now?Look(7) the clock.It’s five ( 8) .I have to(不得不)do my homework.After doing my homework,Ican watch TV again (9) seven o’clock.I can (10) my favourite program(最喜欢的节目).Tom and Jerry.Yeah!
五、选出划线部分发音与其他单词不同的单词。
()1、A chase B Chinese C chair D school
()2、A March B Mary C car D scarf
()3、A read B weather C teacher D leaf
()4、A egg B red C smell D open
()5、A write B wind C warm D we
答案:四、1)noise 2) wind 3)buses 4)watching 5)cat 6)time 7)at 8)o’clock 9)at 10)watch
4B练习题(六)
1、 are you,Alice?I’m in the sitting-room.
A. Who B. Where C. How
2、 some orange juice in the glass.
A. There are B. There is C . They are
3、 you ?Yes,I am.
A. Are…writing B. Can…writing C. Are…write
4、Look at the dog. ears are long .
A. Its B. Their C. It’s
5、 the chocolate.It’s sweet.
A. Taste B. Touch C. Smell
6、The boy can .Look,he .
A. cooking…cook B. cook…is cooking C. cook…cooking
7、What you ?I can swim.
A. are…doing B. can…doing C. can…do
8、These are oranges.
A. small yellow B. yellow small C. yellow sour
9、How many are there in the playground?Four.
A. short boys B. short boy C. the short boys
10、 are the dishes?They’ve white.
A. What B. What shape C. What colour
11、 the grapes.They’ve soft and smooth.
A. Smell B. Touch C. Taste
12、Kitty can play drum.But she can’t play football.
A. the…the B. \…the C. the…\
13、Danny,put the ears the rabbit.A in B at C on
14、The cat is in front of the box .The box is the cat.
A. beside B. in front of C. behind
15、My father can .Look,he’s .
A. dive…dive B. diving…diving C. dive…diving
16、 pineapples are these?They’re Miss Fang’s. A. Who’s B. Whose C.What
17、What the boy ?He’s eating an orange.
A. is…doing B. is…do C. can…do
18、Is that triangle,Alice ?No,it’s my triangle.
A . you B. my C. your
19、I can’t see the clock.But I can the clock.
A. listen B. hear C. look at
20、The birds peaches.
A. don’t like B. doesn’t like C. like not
4B练习题(七)
1、 the lemon.It’s sour. A. Taste B. Touch C. Smsll
2、 is my ruler? It’s in your desk . A. What B. Whose C. Where
3、Look!Jane her homework. A. do B. doing C. is doing
4、Eddie can play the triangle. A. \ B. the C. a
5、 are its eyes. A. It B. These C. This
6、What is that man?He’s . A. a waiter B. my father C. Eric’s brother
7、Look at the dog. ears are long .
A. Its B. Their C. It’s
8、Touch the pineapple.It’s . A. soft B. sour C. rough
9、What are the children doing?They a cake.
A. can make B. are making C. like making
10、I can the oranges.They ’re sweet and sour.
A. taste B. touch C. see
11、 is the biscuit?It’s a triangle.
A. What shape B. Where C. What colour
12、I like juice , I don’t like jam.
A. but B. and C. for
13、What Mary got ?Please guess!
A. has B. have C. is
14、Look at the plant. flower is yellow.
A. It’s B. Its C. It
15、How many have pets? A. teachers B. a teacher C. the teacher
16、Jenny is .She is eating hamburgers.
A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry
17、Can the mouse on the door?
A. jumps B. jump C. jumping
18、Look!I have got a of biscuits.
A. pactet B. sweet C. boxes
19、These are oranges.
A. small yellow B. yellow small C. yellow sour
六、写出下列单词的所有格
he she I they we
you it you
七、1、系动词Be有 、 、 。
2、现在进行时的构成: + 。
八、写出下列单词的宾格
you it you he
she I they we
4B练习题(八)
1、It’s half past nine at night,Kitty. .
A. Get up B. Have breakfast C. Go to bed
2、What is it?It’s four o’lock.
A. time B. colour C. season
3、Listen! I can hear the .Tick-tick.
A. rain B. clock C. wind
4、 the blackboard and me.
A. Look…listen B. Look at…listen to C. Look at…listen
5、-What time do you ? –At half past seven in the morning.
A. have lunch B. go home C. go to school
6、 can tell us the time.
A . A bicycle B. A clock C. A chair
7、It’s nine o’clock.I now.
A .watch television B. watching television C. am watching television
8、You are late for the party,Ben!Yes,I’m .
A. soory B. happy C. afraid
9、Who’s is she? She’s mother.
A. kitty and Ben’s B. kitty’s and Ben’s C. kitty and Ben
10、What’s the weather like in winter in Shanghai?It’s .
A . wind and dry B. hot and dry C. warm and wet
11、How the lemon taste?It’s sour.
A. do B.is C. does
12、 umbrella is this?
A. Who’s B. What C. Wh ose
13、What can you play? I can play basketball.
A. the B. \ C. a
14、完型填空
Class is over .the students are very happy.Look,the girl with 1
hair is 2 a nice picture in the classroom.And the girl 3 short hair
is reading a book.In the playground you can see some 4 playing yo-yo.And there is a 5 boy skippinga rope 6 the tree.He wants to lose weight(减肥).
1.( ) A long B thin C big
2.( ) A writing B playing C drawing
3.( ) A in B with C on
4.( ) A boys B man C boy
5.( ) A thin B long C fat
6.( ) A on B under C in
4B练习题(九)
1、What are you doing ,Ben? .
A. I am playing . B. He’s playing. C. She’s playing .
2、My mother is a letter from my grandmother.
A. reading B. write C. drawing
3、Look!This is my brother. name’s Peter .
A. Her B. His C. He
4、 is your dog ?He’s behind the tree.
A. What B. Where C. How
5、-What am I doing?- washing some toys.
A. She is B. You’re C. I’m
6、Here the Chens.They are busy.
A. is B. are C. am
7、Kitty a cayon.She draw.
A. has…can B. is…can C. has…is
8、The man can fly an aeroplane.He is a .
A. student B. nurse C. pilot
9、Peter’s father can ride a bike . he can’t drive a car.
A. And B. So C. But
10、This is my pet. name’s Ginger.
A. It B. It’s C. Its
11、The leaves are in .
A. yellow…spring B. green…spring C. green…autumn
12、What the girls doing on the beach?
A. are B. is C. do
13、Mix some yellow paint and blue paint together.I can see .
A. pink B. purple C. green
14、- is sitting under the umbrella ?-Mum.
A. Where B. Who C. What
15、Where the Tans?
A. are B. is C. am
16、-What’s in the cage?- a bird in the cage.
A. This is B. It’s C. There is
17、There is a temple the top of the mountain.
A. on B. at C. above
18、The lizard change colours.
A. can B. is C. has
19、 is this toy bear ?It’s twelve yuan.
A. How many B. How much C. How
4B练习题(十)用所给词的适当形式填空:
1、 (that)desks are dirty.Let’s clean (they).
2、Can you (brush) your teeth?Yes,I (can).
3、What you (do) now?I (play)football.
4、Is this (you) English book?No,it is (Kitty).
5、The cat (sleep)in the house now.
6、What can you (hear)?I can (hear) a piano.
7、Are you (draw)?No,I am not.
8、Let’s (go) to the park.
9、 (taste) the cake ,please.
10、Look!They (dance) in the room.
11、Can she (make) a cake?Yes,she .
12、How many rulers (have) John got?
13、Whose dogs (be) these? They’re Peter’s.
14、Listen!My son (sing) a song.
15、Don’t talk.Mrs Chen (play)the guitar.
16、Danny likes (sing) .Now he (sing)in the room.
17、 (there be)a pen and a ruler in the box.
18、He (have) a new toy dog.Let’s (play)with it.
19、Don’t (walk) on the grass.
20、Look at (those)cat.It’s lovely.
4BM1U2
一、选出不同类的单词:
( )1、A shoe B dress C blouse D bowl
( )2、A our B his C he D my
( ) 3、A table B chair C desk D room
( ) 4、A dish B breakfast C dinner D lunch
( ) 5、A write B read C look D sing
( )6、A orange B prawn C pear D strawberry
( )7、A fat B thin C young D short
( )8、A jump B run C swim D happy
( )9、A farmer B mother C father D uncle
( )10、A animal B rabbit C lion D tiger
二、选择填空:
( )1、Touch the bag .What can you ?A taste B feel C smell
( )2、Peter a crayon .He can .
A has, paint B have ,paint C has got, draw
( )3、Look!This is brother , eyes are big .A, his ,my B, my, his
C your,My
( )4、Linda’s brother can a bicycle,but he can’t a car.
A ride,drive B drive,ride C ride, play
( )5、---What you ?---I a doctor .A are,are B am ,are C are,am
( )6、These are tall and thin.A postman B postmen C, postmans
( )7、---Can you swim?---No, .A I ,can’t B I, can C I, can swim.
( )8、Here your presents,Lily.A am B is C are
( )9、 the mirror,how does it feel?A Touch B Taste C Smell
( )10、Kitty has got a cat. cat is small.A She B His C Her
4B错题重做
六、用所给动词的适当形式填空:
1、Listen! Alice (sing )a song.
2、What the children (do) now?
They (write) their homework.
3、Don’t (talk) .My baby sister (sleep) in her bedroom.
4、We (play) the violin now.
5、 (listen) to the recorder.The children (play) the recorder.
6、I (have) got a box of chcolates.She (have ) got a box of sweets.
7、Look!Supergirl (make) a toy.
8、I (like) solders.But I like bears.
9、Mr Chen (write)a letter to his friend now.
10、He can (ride) a horse .He likes (ride) his horse very much.
七 leaves单数--- read现在分词--- eat现在分词---
八、 写出下列单词的所有格
he she I they
we you it you